aigrevsalgueTell them apart

Quick tell: aigre is a adjective, algue is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“aigre” is an adjective and “algue” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#31,810
“aigre” frequency rank
#31,338
“algue” frequency rank
63148
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature aigre algue
Definition Qui a une saveur acide et amère provoquant un sentiment désagréable. Végétal aquatique poussant sous l’eau (par opposition aux nénufars) pouvant appartenir à des groupes phylogénétiques très différents (polyphylétique) et capables de photosynthèse, donc autotrophes.

Where the eye mixes aigre and algue

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. aigre (VVCCV) and algue (VCCVV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
aigre
5 ch
algue

Look-alike desk: aigre vs algue

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: aigre is \ɛɡʁ\ while algue is \alɡ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63148, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

aigre is recorded at frequency rank #31,810, classified as anadj, pronounced \ɛɡʁ\. algue is at rank #31,338, tagged as anoun, pronounced \alɡ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63148, this pair ranks #83,499 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of aigre vs algue

Shared letters: aeg. Private to "aigre": ir. Private to "algue": lu.

"aigre" · 5 letters · shape VVCCV  ·  "algue" · 5 letters · shape VCCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • aigre ← agire · aiger · aiggre · aigrre · airge · iagre
  • algue ← aglue · algeu · alggue · allgue · aluge · lague

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "aigre" and "algue" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "aigre" is an adjective and "algue" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "aigre" or "algue"?
"algue" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #31,338 in our French list, against #31,810 for "aigre". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "aigre" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "algue" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #83,499 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "aigre" and "algue" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "aigre vs Aure". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #83,499 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list