agovsapuWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ago is a postp, apu is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ago” is a postp and “apu” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#32,663
“ago” frequency rank
#48,918
“apu” frequency rank
81581
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ago apu
Definition Il y a (dans le passé). Banquise.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ago and apu apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
ago
3 ch
apu

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ago is \ə.ˈɡoʊ\ while apu is \a.pu\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (postp vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 81581, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ago is recorded at frequency rank #32,663, classified as apostp, pronounced \ə.ˈɡoʊ\. apu is at rank #48,918, tagged as anoun, pronounced \a.pu\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 81581, this pair ranks #18,449 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ago vs apu

Shared letters: a. Private to "ago": go. Private to "apu": pu.

"ago" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "apu" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequency comparison

ago#32,663
apu#48,918

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ago" and "apu" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ago" is a postp and "apu" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ago" or "apu"?
"ago" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #32,663 in our French list, against #48,918 for "apu". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering ago vs apu

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a postp, it's “ago”; for a noun, it's “apu”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ago” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list