adoptévsadoptiveWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“adopté” and “adoptive” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,121
“adopté” frequency rank
#29,213
“adoptive” frequency rank
32334
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature adopté adoptive
Definition Qui est légalement adopté. Féminin singulier de adoptif.

Where the eye mixes adopté and adoptive

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. adopté runs 6 letters (VCVCCV) against adoptive's 8 (VCVCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
adopté
8 ch
adoptive

Why the eye confuses adopté with adoptive

A purely visual mix-up. adopté (\a.dɔp.te\) and adoptive (\a.dɔp.tiv\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32334, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

adopté is recorded at frequency rank #3,121, classified as anadj, pronounced \a.dɔp.te\. adoptive is at rank #29,213, tagged as anadj, pronounced \a.dɔp.tiv\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32334, this pair ranks #297,970 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of adopté vs adoptive

Shared letters: adopt. Private to "adopté": é. Private to "adoptive": eiv.

"adopté" · 6 letters · shape VCVCCV  ·  "adoptive" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • adoptive ← addoptive · adopitve · adopptive · adoptiev · adoptivve · adopttive · adoptvie · adotpive

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "adopté" for "adoptive" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\a.dɔp.te\ versus \a.dɔp.tiv\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "adopté" or "adoptive"?
"adopté" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,121 in our French list, against #29,213 for "adoptive". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "adopté" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "adoptive" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #297,970 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "adopté" and "adoptive" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "adoptifs vs adoptive". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #297,970 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list