ablevsaltWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: able is a noun, alt is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“able” is a noun and “alt” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#38,623
“able” frequency rank
#15,561
“alt” frequency rank
54184
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature able alt
Definition Une des espèces de petits poissons osseux d’eau douce comestibles d’Europe, dont les écailles servent à la fabrication des fausses perles. Vieux, vieille, âgé, âgée.

Where the eye mixes able and alt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
able
3 ch
alt

Why the eye confuses able with alt

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: able is \abl\ while alt is \alt\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 54184, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

able is recorded at frequency rank #38,623, classified as anoun, pronounced \abl\. alt is at rank #15,561, tagged as anadj, pronounced \alt\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 54184, this pair ranks #135,680 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of able vs alt

Shared letters: al. Private to "able": be. Private to "alt": t.

"able" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "alt" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Known mistypes of this pair

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "able" for "alt" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "able" is a noun and "alt" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "able" vs "alt" - which ranks higher?
"alt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,561 in our French list, against #38,623 for "able". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "able" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "alt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #135,680 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "able" and "alt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "able vs Aure". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #135,680 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list