Cathay

\ka.taj\

/\ka.taj\/ name

The verdict

“Cathay” is uncommon French (frequency #74,642 among 8,609 “C” headwords), classed as a proper noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#74,642
frequency rank, French
8,609
“C” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Chine sous la domination mongole.

Corpus desk

Index FR-cathay · Cathay · French

Cathay · rank #74,642 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #74,642
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 8,609
  • PHOTO-FINISH cathodiques

Nearest frequency peer: cathodiques (+1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rangs de longue queue près de « Cathay »

Bande clairsemée: les barres inversent le rang pour que le rare se lise plus court

corpus weight

What this shows Vue de longue queue: où « Cathay » se situe face à des rangs français aussi rares.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for Cathay
PropertyValue
HeadwordCathay
LanguageFrench
Part of speechProper noun
IPA\ka.taj\
Letters6
Frequency rank#74,642
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Longue queue: rang de « Cathay » en français

Cette échelle va du noyau du français courant (gauche) jusqu'à la traîne des formes rares (droite).Cathaytombe dans cette queue de rareté:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

L'axe est logarithmique: chaque tic marque environ dix fois moins de fréquence. Voisins rares de la même bande: « cathodiques » (#74,643), « castillans » (#74,640), « catoire » (#74,644). Parmi 8,609 lemmes en « C », « Cathay » est au #74,642. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

Cathay is uncommon French at frequency #74,642 among 8,609 “C” headwords, classed as aproper noun, transcribed \ka.taj\. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "Chine sous la domination mongole.".

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for Cathay, suggesting the orthography follows predictable French patterns. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

No documented word history exists for this headword, so its spelling pattern is best understood through pronunciation rather than a traceable origin. The correct French form is Cathay, spelled C-A-T-H-A-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    Chine sous la domination mongole.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how Cathay appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Ils font dans la province de Cathay une fort bonne boisson composée de riz et de plusieurs parfums, laquelle par sa douceur surpasse la bonté du vin.
  2. Sachez que le Grand Khan demeure trois mois de l’an, assavoir : décembre, janvier et février, en la principale cité du Cathay (Chine septentrionale), laquelle a nom Cambaluc.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Cathay"?
"Cathay" is spelled C-A-T-H-A-Y. The IPA pronunciation is \ka.taj\.
What does "Cathay" mean?
As a proper noun, "Cathay" means: Chine sous la domination mongole.
How do you pronounce "Cathay"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Cathay" is \ka.taj\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "Cathay" come from?
"Cathay" is a French word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar French words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "Cathay", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked French headwords with 6 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list