zafravszarzaWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“zafra” and “zarza” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#30,721
“zafra” frequency rank
#45,683
“zarza” frequency rank
76404
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature zafra zarza
Definition Vasija de metal ancha y poco profunda, con agujeros en el fondo, en que los vendedores de aceite colocan las medidas para que escurran. (Rubus ulmifolius) Arbusto de la familia de las rosáceas de aspecto sarmentoso, que alcanza los 3 m. Es espinoso, con hojas ovadas, dendadas, de color verde oscuro, y flores pentámeras en racimos que dan lugar a frutos llamados zarzamoras o moras. Es una planta muy invasiva y de crecimiento rápido que también puede multiplicarse vegetativamente generando raíces desde sus ramas.

Where the eye mixes zafra and zarza

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. zafra and zarza follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
zafra
5 ch
zarza

Look-alike desk: zafra vs zarza

A purely visual mix-up. zafra ([ˈsafɾa]) and zarza ([ˈsaɾsa]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 76404, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

zafra is recorded at frequency rank #30,721, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈsafɾa]. zarza is at rank #45,683, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈsaɾsa].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 76404, this pair ranks #17,819 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of zafra vs zarza

Shared letters: arz. Private to "zafra": f. Private to "zarza": -.

"zafra" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "zarza" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • zafra ← azfra · zaffra · zafrra · zarfa · zfara · zzafra
  • zarza ← azrza · zaraz · zarrza · zarzza · zazra · zraza · zzarza

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "zafra" for "zarza" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈsafɾa] versus [ˈsaɾsa]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "zafra" or "zarza" show up more?
"zafra" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,721 in our Spanish list, against #45,683 for "zarza". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "zafra" and "zarza" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "zafra" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "zarza" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #17,819 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "zafra" and "zarza" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "zarpar vs zarza". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #17,819 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list