umavsurTell them apart

Which to use

“uma” and “ur” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23,265
“uma” frequency rank
#26,655
“ur” frequency rank
49920
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature uma ur
Definition Caballo. Agua.

Where the eye mixes uma and ur

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
uma
2 ch
ur

Look-alike desk: uma vs ur

A purely visual mix-up. uma ([ɯ̟ᵝma̠]) and ur (/uɾ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49920, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

uma is recorded at frequency rank #23,265, classified as anoun, pronounced [ɯ̟ᵝma̠]. ur is at rank #26,655, tagged as anoun, pronounced /uɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49920, this pair ranks #106,113 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of uma vs ur

Shared letters: u. Private to "uma": am. Private to "ur": r.

"uma" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "ur" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "uma" for "ur" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ɯ̟ᵝma̠] versus /uɾ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "uma" or "ur"?
"uma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,265 in our Spanish list, against #26,655 for "ur". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "uma" and "ur" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "uma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ur" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #106,113 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "uma" and "ur" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ur vs urea". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #106,113 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list