ultimasvsúltimosWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ultimas is a verb, últimos is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ultimas” is a verb and “últimos” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,579
“ultimas” frequency rank
#677
“últimos” frequency rank
14256
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ultimas últimos
Definition Segunda persona del singular (tú) del presente de indicativo de ultimar. Forma del plural de último.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ultimas and últimos apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
ultimas
7 ch
últimos

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ultimas is [ul̪ˈt̪imas] while últimos is [ˈul̪t̪imos]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14256, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ultimas is recorded at frequency rank #13,579, classified as averb, pronounced [ul̪ˈt̪imas]. últimos is at rank #677, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈul̪t̪imos].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14256, this pair ranks #284,823 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ultimas vs últimos

Shared letters: ilmst. Private to "ultimas": au. Private to "últimos": .

"ultimas" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "últimos" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ultimaslutimas · ulitmas · ulltimas · ultiams · ultimass · ultimmas · ultimsa · ultmias

Frequency comparison

ultimas#13,579
últimos#677

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ultimas" and "últimos" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ultimas" is a verb and "últimos" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ultimas" or "últimos"?
"últimos" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #677 in our Spanish list, against #13,579 for "ultimas". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering ultimas vs últimos

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “ultimas”; for a noun, it's “últimos”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ultimas” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list