trabadovstumbadoConfusable pair

Which to use

“trabado” and “tumbado” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#35,791
“trabado” frequency rank
#28,189
“tumbado” frequency rank
63980
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature trabado tumbado
Definition Participio de trabar. Participio de tumbar.

Where the eye mixes trabado and tumbado

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. trabado (CCVCVCV) and tumbado (CVCCVCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
trabado
7 ch
tumbado

Why the eye confuses trabado with tumbado

A purely visual mix-up. trabado ([t̪ɾaˈβ̞að̞o]) and tumbado ([t̪ũmˈbað̞o]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63980, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

trabado is recorded at frequency rank #35,791, classified as averb, pronounced [t̪ɾaˈβ̞að̞o]. tumbado is at rank #28,189, tagged as averb, pronounced [t̪ũmˈbað̞o].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63980, this pair ranks #46,973 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of trabado vs tumbado

Shared letters: abdot. Private to "trabado": r. Private to "tumbado": mu.

"trabado" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVCV  ·  "tumbado" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • trabado ← rtabado · tarbado · traabdo · trabaddo · trabaod · trabbado · trabdao · travado
  • tumbado ← tmubado · ttumbado · tubmado · tumabdo · tumbaddo · tumbaod · tumbbado · tumbdao

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "trabado" and "tumbado" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([t̪ɾaˈβ̞að̞o] versus [t̪ũmˈbað̞o]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "trabado" vs "tumbado" - which ranks higher?
"tumbado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,189 in our Spanish list, against #35,791 for "trabado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "trabado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tumbado" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #46,973 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "trabado" and "tumbado" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "trabada vs trabado". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #46,973 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list