ruinvsrunWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ruin is a adjective, run is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ruin” is an adjective and “run” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,659
“ruin” frequency rank
#15,221
“run” frequency rank
45880
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ruin run
Definition Que por su bajeza merece el desprecio. Correr.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ruin and run apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
ruin
3 ch
run

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

ruin and run form a confusable pair in the Spanish index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45880, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ruin is recorded at frequency rank #30,659, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈrwĩn]. run is at rank #15,221, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɹʌn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45880, this pair ranks #128,951 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Frequency comparison

ruin#30,659
run#15,221

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ruin" and "run" be used interchangeably?
No, "ruin" and "run" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering ruin vs run

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “ruin”; for a verb, it's “run”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ruin” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list