rocavsrowWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“roca” and “row” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,444
“roca” frequency rank
#41,618
“row” frequency rank
45062
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature roca row
Definition Acumulación sólida y natural de minerales que constituye una gran parte de la corteza terrestre. Fila, hilera

Where the eye mixes roca and row

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
roca
3 ch
row

Visual trap between roca and row

A purely visual mix-up. roca ([ˈroka]) and row (/ɹəʊ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45062, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

roca is recorded at frequency rank #3,444, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈroka]. row is at rank #41,618, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɹəʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45062, this pair ranks #133,616 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of roca vs row

Shared letters: or. Private to "roca": ac. Private to "row": w.

"roca" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "row" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • rocarcoa · roac · rroca

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "roca" and "row" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈroka] versus /ɹəʊ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "roca" or "row" show up more?
"roca" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,444 in our Spanish list, against #41,618 for "row". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "roca" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "row" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #133,616 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "roca" and "row" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "row vs rum". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #133,616 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list