robavsrunaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: roba is a verb, runa is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“roba” is a verb and “runa” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,624
“roba” frequency rank
#41,061
“runa” frequency rank
48685
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature roba runa
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de robar. Cada uno de los caracteres angulosos de varios alfabetos derivados del itálico antiguo empleados por los pueblos germánicos durante la Antigüedad y el Medioevo.

Where the eye mixes roba and runa

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
roba
4 ch
runa

Why the eye confuses roba with runa

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: roba is [ˈroβ̞a] while runa is [ˈruna]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48685, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

roba is recorded at frequency rank #7,624, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈroβ̞a]. runa is at rank #41,061, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈruna].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48685, this pair ranks #113,066 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of roba vs runa

Shared letters: ar. Private to "roba": bo. Private to "runa": nu.

"roba" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "runa" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • robarboa · roab · robba · rova · rroba
  • runarnua · rruna · ruan · runna

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "roba" and "runa" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "roba" is a verb and "runa" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "roba" or "runa" show up more?
"roba" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,624 in our Spanish list, against #41,061 for "runa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "roba" and "runa" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "roba" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "runa" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #113,066 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "roba" and "runa" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "riba vs runa". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #113,066 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list