retrasavsretratoConfusable pair

Quick tell: retrasa is a verb, retrato is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“retrasa” is a verb and “retrato” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#28,549
“retrasa” frequency rank
#5,252
“retrato” frequency rank
33801
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature retrasa retrato
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de retrasar. Imagen pictórica de alguien o algo, casi siempre de una persona.

Where the eye mixes retrasa and retrato

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. retrasa and retrato follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
retrasa
7 ch
retrato

Why the eye confuses retrasa with retrato

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: retrasa is [reˈt̪ɾasa] while retrato is [reˈt̪ɾat̪o]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33801, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

retrasa is recorded at frequency rank #28,549, classified as averb, pronounced [reˈt̪ɾasa]. retrato is at rank #5,252, tagged as anoun, pronounced [reˈt̪ɾat̪o].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33801, this pair ranks #194,824 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of retrasa vs retrato

Shared letters: aert. Private to "retrasa": s. Private to "retrato": o.

"retrasa" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "retrato" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • retrasaertrasa · rertasa · retarsa · retraas · retrassa · retrrasa · retrsaa · rettrasa
  • retratoertrato · rertato · retarto · retraot · retratto · retrrato · retrtao · rettrato

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "retrasa" and "retrato" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "retrasa" is a verb and "retrato" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "retrasa" or "retrato"?
"retrato" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,252 in our Spanish list, against #28,549 for "retrasa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "retrasa" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "retrato" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #194,824 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "retrasa" and "retrato" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "retrasa vs retrasan". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #194,824 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list