respondavsrespondíTell them apart

Which to use

“responda” and “respondí” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,722
“responda” frequency rank
#14,224
“respondí” frequency rank
23946
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature responda respondí
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de subjuntivo de responder. Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de responder.

Where the eye mixes responda and respondí

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. responda and respondí follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
responda
8 ch
respondí

Look-alike desk: responda vs respondí

A purely visual mix-up. responda ([resˈpõn̪d̪a]) and respondí ([respõn̪ˈd̪i]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - a in “responda” becomes í in “respondí”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23946, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

responda is recorded at frequency rank #9,722, classified as averb, pronounced [resˈpõn̪d̪a]. respondí is at rank #14,224, tagged as averb, pronounced [respõn̪ˈd̪i].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23946, this pair ranks #243,434 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of responda vs respondí

Shared letters: denoprs. Private to "responda": a. Private to "respondí": í.

"responda" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCCV  ·  "respondí" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • responda ← ersponda · repsonda · resopnda · respnoda · respodna · responad · respondda · responnda

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "responda" for "respondí" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([resˈpõn̪d̪a] versus [respõn̪ˈd̪i]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "responda" or "respondí" show up more?
"responda" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,722 in our Spanish list, against #14,224 for "respondí". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "responda" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "respondí" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #243,434 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "responda" and "respondí" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "respondí vs respondían". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #243,434 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list