reñidovsretiroWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: reñido is a verb, retiro is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“reñido” is a verb and “retiro” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,239
“reñido” frequency rank
#3,211
“retiro” frequency rank
46450
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature reñido retiro
Definition Participio de reñir. Acción o efecto de retirarse.

Where the eye mixes reñido and retiro

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. reñido and retiro follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
reñido
6 ch
retiro

Look-alike desk: reñido vs retiro

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: reñido is [reˈɲið̞o] while retiro is [reˈt̪iɾo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46450, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

reñido is recorded at frequency rank #43,239, classified as averb, pronounced [reˈɲið̞o]. retiro is at rank #3,211, tagged as anoun, pronounced [reˈt̪iɾo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46450, this pair ranks #125,644 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of reñido vs retiro

Shared letters: eior. Private to "reñido": dñ. Private to "retiro": t.

"reñido" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "retiro" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • retiro ← ertiro · reitro · retior · retirro · retrio · rettiro · rretiro · rteiro

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "reñido" and "retiro" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "reñido" is a verb and "retiro" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "reñido" or "retiro" show up more?
"retiro" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,211 in our Spanish list, against #43,239 for "reñido". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "reñido" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "retiro" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #125,644 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "reñido" and "retiro" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rengo vs reñido". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #125,644 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list