reciénvsretieneTell them apart

Quick tell: recién is a adverb, retiene is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“recién” is an adverb and “retiene” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,423
“recién” frequency rank
#23,578
“retiene” frequency rank
25001
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature recién retiene
Definition Recientemente Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de retener.

Where the eye mixes recién and retiene

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. recién runs 6 letters (CVCVVC) against retiene's 7 (CVCVVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
recién
7 ch
retiene

Visual trap between recién and retiene

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: recién is [reˈsjẽn] while retiene is [reˈt̪jene]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25001, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

recién is recorded at frequency rank #1,423, classified as anadv, pronounced [reˈsjẽn]. retiene is at rank #23,578, tagged as averb, pronounced [reˈt̪jene].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25001, this pair ranks #238,475 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of recién vs retiene

Shared letters: einr. Private to "recién": cé. Private to "retiene": t.

"recién" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "retiene" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • retiene ← ertiene · reitene · reteine · retieen · retienne · retinee · rettiene · rretiene

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "recién" for "retiene" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "recién" is an adverb and "retiene" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "recién" or "retiene"?
"recién" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,423 in our Spanish list, against #23,578 for "retiene". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "recién" and "retiene" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "recién" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "retiene" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #238,475 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "recién" and "retiene" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "retiene vs reviente". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #238,475 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list