priorvsprizeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: prior is a adjective, prize is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“prior” is an adjective and “prize” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,281
“prior” frequency rank
#45,525
“prize” frequency rank
69806
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prior prize
Definition Anterior, precedente, en términos escolásticos. Premio.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set prior and prize apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
prior
5 ch
prize

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: prior is [ˈpɾjoɾ] while prize is /pɹaɪz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 69806, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prior is recorded at frequency rank #24,281, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈpɾjoɾ]. prize is at rank #45,525, tagged as anoun, pronounced /pɹaɪz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 69806, this pair ranks #31,159 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of prior vs prize

Shared letters: ipr. Private to "prior": o. Private to "prize": ez.

"prior" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "prize" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • priorpiror · pprior · priorr · priro · proir · prrior · rpior
  • prizepirze · pprize · priez · prizze · prrize · przie · rpize

Frequency comparison

prior#24,281
prize#45,525

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "prior" and "prize" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "prior" is an adjective and "prize" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "prior" or "prize"?
"prior" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,281 in our Spanish list, against #45,525 for "prize". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering prior vs prize

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “prior”; for a noun, it's “prize”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “prior” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list