pretendíavspretendióWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“pretendía” and “pretendió” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,902
“pretendía” frequency rank
#28,887
“pretendió” frequency rank
36789
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pretendía pretendió
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de pretender. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de pretender.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set pretendía and pretendió apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
pretendía
9 ch
pretendió

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. pretendía ([pɾet̪ẽn̪ˈd̪ia]) and pretendió ([pɾet̪ẽn̪ˈd̪jo]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36789, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pretendía is recorded at frequency rank #7,902, classified as averb, pronounced [pɾet̪ẽn̪ˈd̪ia]. pretendió is at rank #28,887, tagged as averb, pronounced [pɾet̪ẽn̪ˈd̪jo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36789, this pair ranks #178,764 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pretendía vs pretendió

Shared letters: denprt. Private to "pretendía": . Private to "pretendió": .

"pretendía" · 9 letters · shape CCVCVCCVV  ·  "pretendió" · 9 letters · shape CCVCVCCVV

Frequency comparison

pretendía#7,902
pretendió#28,887

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pretendía" and "pretendió" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([pɾet̪ẽn̪ˈd̪ia] versus [pɾet̪ẽn̪ˈd̪jo]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "pretendía" or "pretendió"?
"pretendía" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,902 in our Spanish list, against #28,887 for "pretendió". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering pretendía vs pretendió

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “pretendía” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list