preocupavspreocupadaTell them apart

Quick tell: preocupa is a verb, preocupada is a participle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“preocupa” is a verb and “preocupada” is a participle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,682
“preocupa” frequency rank
#9,019
“preocupada” frequency rank
11701
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature preocupa preocupada
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de preocupar o de preocuparse. Forma del femenino de preocupado, participio de preocupar o de preocuparse.

Where the eye mixes preocupa and preocupada

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. preocupa runs 8 letters (CCVVCVCV) against preocupada's 10 (CCVVCVCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
preocupa
10 ch
preocupada

Visual trap between preocupa and preocupada

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: preocupa is [pɾeoˈkupa] while preocupada is [pɾeokuˈpað̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “preocupa” sits inside “preocupada”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs participle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11701, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

preocupa is recorded at frequency rank #2,682, classified as averb, pronounced [pɾeoˈkupa]. preocupada is at rank #9,019, tagged as aparticiple, pronounced [pɾeokuˈpað̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11701, this pair ranks #294,178 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of preocupa vs preocupada

Shared letters: aceopru. Private to "preocupa": -. Private to "preocupada": d.

"preocupa" · 8 letters · shape CCVVCVCV  ·  "preocupada" · 10 letters · shape CCVVCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • preocupa ← perocupa · ppreocupa · precoupa · preoccupa · preocpua · preocuap · preocuppa · preoucpa
  • preocupada ← perocupada · ppreocupada · precoupada · preoccupada · preocpuada · preocuapda · preocupaad · preocupadda

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "preocupa" for "preocupada" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "preocupa" is a verb and "preocupada" a participle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "preocupa" vs "preocupada" - which ranks higher?
"preocupa" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,682 in our Spanish list, against #9,019 for "preocupada". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "preocupa" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "preocupada" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #294,178 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "preocupa" and "preocupada" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "preocupaban vs preocupada". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #294,178 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list