portavsportabaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: porta is a noun, portaba is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“porta” is a noun and “portaba” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,734
“porta” frequency rank
#30,192
“portaba” frequency rank
40926
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature porta portaba
Definition Cada una de las aberturas, a modo de ventanas, que se practican en los costados y en la popa de los buques, para dar luz y ventilación al interior de los mismos, para verificar su carga y descarga y muy principalmente para el juego de la artillería. Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de portar o de portarse.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set porta and portaba apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
porta
7 ch
portaba

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: porta is [ˈpoɾt̪a] while portaba is [poɾˈt̪aβ̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “porta” sits inside “portaba”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40926, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

porta is recorded at frequency rank #10,734, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈpoɾt̪a]. portaba is at rank #30,192, tagged as averb, pronounced [poɾˈt̪aβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40926, this pair ranks #156,446 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of porta vs portaba

Shared letters: aoprt. Private to "porta": -. Private to "portaba": b.

"porta" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "portaba" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • portaoprta · porat · porrta · portta · potra · pporta · prota
  • portabaoprtaba · poratba · porrtaba · portaab · portabba · portava · portbaa · porttaba

Frequency comparison

porta#10,734
portaba#30,192

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "porta" and "portaba" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "porta" is a noun and "portaba" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "porta" or "portaba"?
"porta" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,734 in our Spanish list, against #30,192 for "portaba". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering porta vs portaba

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “porta”; for a verb, it's “portaba”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “porta” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list