pícarovsPizarroTell them apart

Quick tell: pícaro is a adjective, Pizarro is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pícaro” is an adjective and “Pizarro” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#35,710
“pícaro” frequency rank
#13,539
“Pizarro” frequency rank
49249
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pícaro Pizarro
Definition Carente de honradez, rectitud y vergüenza. Apellido

Where the eye mixes pícaro and Pizarro

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. pícaro runs 6 letters (CVCVCV) against Pizarro's 7 (CVCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
pícaro
7 ch
Pizarro

Visual trap between pícaro and Pizarro

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pícaro is [ˈpikaɾo] while Pizarro is [piˈsaro]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49249, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pícaro is recorded at frequency rank #35,710, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈpikaɾo]. Pizarro is at rank #13,539, tagged as aname, pronounced [piˈsaro].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49249, this pair ranks #109,896 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pícaro vs Pizarro

Shared letters: aopr. Private to "pícaro": cí. Private to "Pizarro": iz.

"pícaro" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "Pizarro" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Pizarro ← ipzarro · piazrro · pizaro · pizaror · pizraro · pizzarro · ppizarro · pziarro

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pícaro" for "Pizarro" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pícaro" is an adjective and "Pizarro" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "pícaro" or "Pizarro" show up more?
"Pizarro" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,539 in our Spanish list, against #35,710 for "pícaro". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pícaro" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Pizarro" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #109,896 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pícaro" and "Pizarro" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "picados vs pícaro". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #109,896 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list