pésimavspoesiaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: pésima is a adjective, poesia is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pésima” is an adjective and “poesia” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#14,686
“pésima” frequency rank
#29,342
“poesia” frequency rank
44028
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pésima poesia
Definition Forma del femenino singular de pésimo. Poesía, arte poética.

Where the eye mixes pésima and poesia

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. pésima (CVCVCV) and poesia (CVVCVV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
pésima
6 ch
poesia

Look-alike desk: pésima vs poesia

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pésima is [ˈpesima] while poesia is /poˈɛ.zja/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 4 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44028, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pésima is recorded at frequency rank #14,686, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈpesima]. poesia is at rank #29,342, tagged as anoun, pronounced /poˈɛ.zja/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44028, this pair ranks #139,329 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pésima vs poesia

Shared letters: aips. Private to "pésima": mé. Private to "poesia": eo.

"pésima" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "poesia" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • poesia ← opesia · peosia · poecia · poeisa · poesai · poessia · poseia · ppoesia

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pésima" for "poesia" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pésima" is an adjective and "poesia" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "pésima" or "poesia"?
"pésima" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,686 in our Spanish list, against #29,342 for "poesia". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pésima" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "poesia" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #139,329 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pésima" and "poesia" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "poesia vs presea". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #139,329 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list