perturbadavsperturbarWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: perturbada is a participle, perturbar is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“perturbada” is a participle and “perturbar” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#44,922
“perturbada” frequency rank
#29,340
“perturbar” frequency rank
74262
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature perturbada perturbar
Definition Forma del femenino de perturbado, participio de perturbar. Alterar o trastornar. Producir desorden, inquietud o intranquilidad en algo o en alguien.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set perturbada and perturbar apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
perturbada
9 ch
perturbar

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: perturbada is [peɾt̪uɾˈβ̞að̞a] while perturbar is [peɾt̪uɾˈβ̞aɾ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (participle vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 74262, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

perturbada is recorded at frequency rank #44,922, classified as aparticiple, pronounced [peɾt̪uɾˈβ̞að̞a]. perturbar is at rank #29,340, tagged as averb, pronounced [peɾt̪uɾˈβ̞aɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 74262, this pair ranks #21,630 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of perturbada vs perturbar

Shared letters: abeprtu. Private to "perturbada": d. Private to "perturbar": -.

"perturbada" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCCVCV  ·  "perturbar" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • perturbadaeprturbada · perrturbada · pertrubada · pertturbada · pertubrada · perturabda · perturbaad · perturbadda
  • perturbareprturbar · perrturbar · pertrubar · pertturbar · pertubrar · perturabr · perturbarr · perturbbar

Frequency comparison

perturbada#44,922
perturbar#29,340

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "perturbada" and "perturbar" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "perturbada" is a participle and "perturbar" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "perturbada" or "perturbar"?
"perturbar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #29,340 in our Spanish list, against #44,922 for "perturbada". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering perturbada vs perturbar

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a participle, it's “perturbada”; for a verb, it's “perturbar”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “perturbada” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list