permanecíavspermanecidoWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“permanecía” and “permanecido” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#21,789
“permanecía” frequency rank
#13,978
“permanecido” frequency rank
35767
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature permanecía permanecido
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de permanecer. Participio de permanecer.

Where the eye mixes permanecía and permanecido

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. permanecía runs 10 letters (CVCCVCVCVV) against permanecido's 11 (CVCCVCVCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
permanecía
11 ch
permanecido

Look-alike desk: permanecía vs permanecido

A purely visual mix-up. permanecía ([peɾmaneˈsia]) and permanecido ([peɾmaneˈsið̞o]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35767, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

permanecía is recorded at frequency rank #21,789, classified as averb, pronounced [peɾmaneˈsia]. permanecido is at rank #13,978, tagged as averb, pronounced [peɾmaneˈsið̞o].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35767, this pair ranks #184,277 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of permanecía vs permanecido

Shared letters: acemnpr. Private to "permanecía": í. Private to "permanecido": dio.

"permanecía" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCVCVV  ·  "permanecido" · 11 letters · shape CVCCVCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • permanecido ← eprmanecido · pemranecido · peramnecido · permaencido · permanceido · permaneccido · permanecdio · permaneciddo

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "permanecía" for "permanecido" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([peɾmaneˈsia] versus [peɾmaneˈsið̞o]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "permanecía" or "permanecido" show up more?
"permanecido" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,978 in our Spanish list, against #21,789 for "permanecía". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "permanecía" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "permanecido" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #184,277 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "permanecía" and "permanecido" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "permanecería vs permanecía". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #184,277 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list