perdidovsperdizTell them apart

Quick tell: perdido is a adjective, perdiz is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“perdido” is an adjective and “perdiz” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,178
“perdido” frequency rank
#28,500
“perdiz” frequency rank
29678
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature perdido perdiz
Definition Sin meta o rumbo determinado. Cualquiera de numerosas aves de las familias de los faisánidos y tinámidos, de tamaño mediano, hábitos terrestres y alimentación a base de insectos y semillas, apreciadas como caza menor.

Where the eye mixes perdido and perdiz

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. perdido runs 7 letters (CVCCVCV) against perdiz's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
perdido
6 ch
perdiz

Look-alike desk: perdido vs perdiz

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: perdido is [peɾˈð̞ið̞o] while perdiz is [peɾˈð̞is]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29678, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

perdido is recorded at frequency rank #1,178, classified as anadj, pronounced [peɾˈð̞ið̞o]. perdiz is at rank #28,500, tagged as anoun, pronounced [peɾˈð̞is].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29678, this pair ranks #215,798 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of perdido vs perdiz

Shared letters: deipr. Private to "perdido": o. Private to "perdiz": z.

"perdido" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "perdiz" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • perdido ← eprdido · pedrido · perddido · perddio · perdiddo · perdiod · periddo · perrdido
  • perdiz ← eprdiz · pedriz · perddiz · perdizz · perdzi · peridz · perrdiz · pperdiz

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "perdido" for "perdiz" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "perdido" is an adjective and "perdiz" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "perdido" vs "perdiz" - which ranks higher?
"perdido" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,178 in our Spanish list, against #28,500 for "perdiz". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "perdido" and "perdiz" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "perdido" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "perdiz" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #215,798 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "perdido" and "perdiz" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "perdáis vs perdiz". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #215,798 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list