peganvspeñónTell them apart

Quick tell: pegan is a verb, peñón is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pegan” is a verb and “peñón” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,443
“pegan” frequency rank
#39,385
“peñón” frequency rank
54828
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pegan peñón
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de pegar. Monte peñascoso.

Where the eye mixes pegan and peñón

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. pegan and peñón follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
pegan
5 ch
peñón

Look-alike desk: pegan vs peñón

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pegan is [ˈpeɣ̞ãn] while peñón is [peˈɲõn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 54828, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pegan is recorded at frequency rank #15,443, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈpeɣ̞ãn]. peñón is at rank #39,385, tagged as anoun, pronounced [peˈɲõn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 54828, this pair ranks #81,600 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of pegan vs peñón

Shared letters: enp. Private to "pegan": ag. Private to "peñón": ñó.

"pegan" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "peñón" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pegan ← epgan · peagn · pegann · peggan · pegna · pgean · ppegan

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pegan" for "peñón" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pegan" is a verb and "peñón" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "pegan" vs "peñón" - which ranks higher?
"pegan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,443 in our Spanish list, against #39,385 for "peñón". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pegan" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "peñón" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #81,600 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pegan" and "peñón" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pence vs peñón". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #81,600 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list