patillavsperillaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“patilla” and “perilla” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#47,984
“patilla” frequency rank
#45,504
“perilla” frequency rank
93488
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature patilla perilla
Definition Pequeña extensión con forma de pata de un objeto, generalmente añadida para fines de sujeción. Objeto cualquiera que recuerda por su forma a una pera.

Where the eye mixes patilla and perilla

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. patilla and perilla follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
patilla
7 ch
perilla

Why the eye confuses patilla with perilla

A purely visual mix-up. patilla ([paˈt̪iʝa]) and perilla ([peˈɾiʝa]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 93488, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

patilla is recorded at frequency rank #47,984, classified as anoun, pronounced [paˈt̪iʝa]. perilla is at rank #45,504, tagged as anoun, pronounced [peˈɾiʝa].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 93488, this pair ranks #1,119 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of patilla vs perilla

Shared letters: ailp. Private to "patilla": t. Private to "perilla": er.

"patilla" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV  ·  "perilla" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • patilla ← aptilla · paitlla · patila · patilal · patlila · pattilla · ppatilla · ptailla
  • perilla ← eprilla · peirlla · perila · perilal · perlila · perrilla · pperilla · preilla

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "patilla" for "perilla" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([paˈt̪iʝa] versus [peˈɾiʝa]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "patilla" or "perilla" show up more?
"perilla" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #45,504 in our Spanish list, against #47,984 for "patilla". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "patilla" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "perilla" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,119 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "patilla" and "perilla" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "patilla vs puntilla". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,119 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list