passvspayConfusable pair

Which to use

“pass” and “pay” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#20,155
“pass” frequency rank
#23,167
“pay” frequency rank
43322
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pass pay
Definition Pasar. Pagar.

Where the eye mixes pass and pay

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
pass
3 ch
pay

Look-alike desk: pass vs pay

A purely visual mix-up. pass (/pɑːs/) and pay (/peɪ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43322, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pass is recorded at frequency rank #20,155, classified as averb, pronounced /pɑːs/. pay is at rank #23,167, tagged as averb, pronounced /peɪ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43322, this pair ranks #143,307 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pass vs pay

Shared letters: ap. Private to "pass": s. Private to "pay": y.

"pass" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "pay" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • passapss · ppass · psas

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pass" for "pay" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/pɑːs/ versus /peɪ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "pass" vs "pay" - which ranks higher?
"pass" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,155 in our Spanish list, against #23,167 for "pay". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pass" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pay" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #143,307 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pass" and "pay" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pay vs prey". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #143,307 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list