pájarovspícaroWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: pájaro is a noun, pícaro is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pájaro” is a noun and “pícaro” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,909
“pájaro” frequency rank
#35,710
“pícaro” frequency rank
43619
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pájaro pícaro
Definition Ave, en especial si es de pequeño tamaño. Carente de honradez, rectitud y vergüenza.

Where the eye mixes pájaro and pícaro

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
pájaro
6 ch
pícaro

Visual trap between pájaro and pícaro

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pájaro is [ˈpaxaɾo] while pícaro is [ˈpikaɾo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43619, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pájaro is recorded at frequency rank #7,909, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈpaxaɾo]. pícaro is at rank #35,710, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈpikaɾo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43619, this pair ranks #141,663 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of pájaro vs pícaro

Shared letters: aopr. Private to "pájaro": . Private to "pícaro": .

"pájaro" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "pícaro" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pájaro" for "pícaro" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pájaro" is a noun and "pícaro" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "pájaro" vs "pícaro" - which ranks higher?
"pájaro" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,909 in our Spanish list, against #35,710 for "pícaro". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pájaro" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pícaro" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #141,663 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pájaro" and "pícaro" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "picados vs pícaro". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #141,663 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list