óperavsoperabaTell them apart

Quick tell: ópera is a noun, operaba is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ópera” is a noun and “operaba” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,458
“ópera” frequency rank
#29,324
“operaba” frequency rank
37782
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ópera operaba
Definition Drama cantado con acompañamiento instrumental que, a diferencia del oratorio, se representa en un espacio teatral ante un público. El drama se presenta usando elementos típicos del teatro, tales como escenografía, vestuarios y actuación. Sin embargo, el libreto, se canta en vez de ser hablado. Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de operar.

Where the eye mixes ópera and operaba

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
ópera
7 ch
operaba

Why the eye confuses ópera with operaba

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ópera is [ˈopeɾa] while operaba is [opeˈɾaβ̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37782, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ópera is recorded at frequency rank #8,458, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈopeɾa]. operaba is at rank #29,324, tagged as averb, pronounced [opeˈɾaβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37782, this pair ranks #173,500 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ópera vs operaba

Shared letters: aepr. Private to "ópera": ó. Private to "operaba": bo.

"ópera" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "operaba" · 7 letters · shape VCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • operabaoepraba · opearba · operaab · operabba · operava · operbaa · operraba · opperaba

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "ópera" and "operaba" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ópera" is a noun and "operaba" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "ópera" or "operaba" show up more?
"ópera" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,458 in our Spanish list, against #29,324 for "operaba". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ópera" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "operaba" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #173,500 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ópera" and "operaba" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "operaba vs operadas". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #173,500 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list