oilvsoírWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: oil is a noun, oír is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“oil” is a noun and “oír” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,916
“oil” frequency rank
#3,866
“oír” frequency rank
19782
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature oil oír
Definition Petróleo. Percibir sonidos con el oído.

Where the eye mixes oil and oír

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
oil
3 ch
oír

Visual trap between oil and oír

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: oil is /ɔɪl/ while oír is [oˈiɾ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19782, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

oil is recorded at frequency rank #15,916, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɔɪl/. oír is at rank #3,866, tagged as averb, pronounced [oˈiɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19782, this pair ranks #262,226 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of oil vs oír

Shared letters: o. Private to "oil": il. Private to "oír": .

"oil" · 3 letters · shape VVC  ·  "oír" · 3 letters · shape VVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "oil" for "oír" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "oil" is a noun and "oír" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "oil" or "oír"?
"oír" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,866 in our Spanish list, against #15,916 for "oil". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "oil" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "oír" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #262,226 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "oil" and "oír" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "oil vs oirá". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #262,226 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list