nomvsnumWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: nom is a noun, num is a particle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“nom” is a noun and “num” is a particle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,915
“nom” frequency rank
#27,707
“num” frequency rank
46622
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature nom num
Definition Nombre. Acaso, no es el caso que, no... acaso.

Where the eye mixes nom and num

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
nom
3 ch
num

Why the eye confuses nom with num

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: nom is [ˈnom] while num is [nũː]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - o in “nom” becomes u in “num”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs particle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46622, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

nom is recorded at frequency rank #18,915, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈnom]. num is at rank #27,707, tagged as aparticle, pronounced [nũː].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46622, this pair ranks #124,684 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of nom vs num

Shared letters: mn. Private to "nom": o. Private to "num": u.

"nom" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "num" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "nom" for "num" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "nom" is a noun and "num" a particle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "nom" or "num"?
"nom" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,915 in our Spanish list, against #27,707 for "num". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "nom" and "num" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "nom" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "num" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #124,684 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "nom" and "num" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "nox vs num". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #124,684 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list