madvsmiConfusable pair

Which to use

“mad” and “mi” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#14,642
“mad” frequency rank
#29
“mi” frequency rank
14671
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mad mi
Definition Grafía alternativa de mat. Adjetivo posesivo de la primera persona singular; de mí.

Where the eye mixes mad and mi

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
mad
2 ch
mi

Visual trap between mad and mi

A purely visual mix-up. mad (/ˈmɑːt/) and mi ([mi]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14671, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mad is recorded at frequency rank #14,642, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈmɑːt/. mi is at rank #29, tagged as anadj, pronounced [mi].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14671, this pair ranks #283,229 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of mad vs mi

Shared letters: m. Private to "mad": ad. Private to "mi": i.

"mad" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "mi" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "mad" for "mi" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈmɑːt/ versus [mi]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "mad" or "mi" show up more?
"mi" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #29 in our Spanish list, against #14,642 for "mad". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "mad" and "mi" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mad" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mi" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #283,229 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mad" and "mi" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "mad vs mur". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #283,229 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list