lesvsleyConfusable pair

Quick tell: les is a pronoun, ley is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“les” is a pronoun and “ley” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#101
“les” frequency rank
#204
“ley” frequency rank
305
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature les ley
Definition Forma del dativo de ellos. Dativo del pronombre personal de tercera persona en género masculino o femenino y número plural. No admite preposición y se puede usar como sufijo: LES di; daLES. Es grave incorrección emplear en este caso para el género masculino la forma los, propia del acusativo, y en femenino tampoco debe emplearse la forma las, aunque lo hayan hecho escritores de nota. Disposición, regla o precepto dictado por la máxima autoridad.

Where the eye mixes les and ley

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
les
3 ch
ley

Look-alike desk: les vs ley

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: les is [les] while ley is [ˈlej]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - s in “les” becomes y in “ley”, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 305, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

les is recorded at frequency rank #101, classified as apron, pronounced [les]. ley is at rank #204, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈlej].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 305, this pair ranks #323,556 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of les vs ley

Shared letters: el. Private to "les": s. Private to "ley": y.

"les" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "ley" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "les" and "ley" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "les" is a pronoun and "ley" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "les" or "ley"?
"les" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #101 in our Spanish list, against #204 for "ley". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "les" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ley" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #323,556 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "les" and "ley" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ley vs lies". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #323,556 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list