lerdovsLermaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: lerdo is a adjective, Lerma is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lerdo” is an adjective and “Lerma” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,687
“lerdo” frequency rank
#25,699
“Lerma” frequency rank
59386
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lerdo Lerma
Definition Dícese de una persona: de poca inteligencia. Apellido.

Where the eye mixes lerdo and Lerma

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
lerdo
5 ch
Lerma

Look-alike desk: lerdo vs Lerma

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lerdo is [ˈleɾð̞o] while Lerma is [ˈleɾma]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59386, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lerdo is recorded at frequency rank #33,687, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈleɾð̞o]. Lerma is at rank #25,699, tagged as aname, pronounced [ˈleɾma].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59386, this pair ranks #62,812 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of lerdo vs Lerma

Shared letters: elr. Private to "lerdo": do. Private to "Lerma": am.

"lerdo" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "Lerma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lerdoelrdo · ledro · lerddo · lerod · lerrdo · llerdo · lredo
  • Lermaelrma · lemra · leram · lermma · lerrma · llerma · lrema

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "lerdo" for "Lerma" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lerdo" is an adjective and "Lerma" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "lerdo" vs "Lerma" - which ranks higher?
"Lerma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,699 in our Spanish list, against #33,687 for "lerdo". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lerdo" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Lerma" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #62,812 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lerdo" and "Lerma" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ledo vs lerdo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #62,812 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list