lavavslavabaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: lava is a noun, lavaba is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lava” is a noun and “lavaba” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,980
“lava” frequency rank
#41,455
“lavaba” frequency rank
50435
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lava lavaba
Definition Mezcla de distintos minerales derretidos, que brota de la tierra en las erupciones volcánicas. Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de lavar.

Where the eye mixes lava and lavaba

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
lava
6 ch
lavaba

Look-alike desk: lava vs lavaba

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lava is [ˈlaβ̞a] while lavaba is [laˈβ̞aβ̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “lava” sits inside “lavaba”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50435, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lava is recorded at frequency rank #8,980, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈlaβ̞a]. lavaba is at rank #41,455, tagged as averb, pronounced [laˈβ̞aβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50435, this pair ranks #103,220 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of lava vs lavaba

Shared letters: alv. Private to "lava": -. Private to "lavaba": b.

"lava" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "lavaba" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lavalaav · lavva · llava · lvaa
  • lavabaalvaba · laavba · lababa · lavaab · lavabba · lavava · lavbaa · lavvaba

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "lava" and "lavaba" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lava" is a noun and "lavaba" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "lava" or "lavaba" show up more?
"lava" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,980 in our Spanish list, against #41,455 for "lavaba". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lava" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lavaba" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #103,220 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lava" and "lavaba" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lasaña vs lavaba". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #103,220 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list