judíavsjudíasWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: judía is a noun, judías is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“judía” is a noun and “judías” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,828
“judía” frequency rank
#16,892
“judías” frequency rank
25720
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature judía judías
Definition Frijol (semilla). Forma del femenino plural de judío.

Where the eye mixes judía and judías

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. judía runs 5 letters (CVCVV) against judías's 6 (CVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
judía
6 ch
judías

Visual trap between judía and judías

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: judía is [xuˈð̞ia] while judías is [xuˈð̞ias]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “judía” sits inside “judías”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25720, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

judía is recorded at frequency rank #8,828, classified as anoun, pronounced [xuˈð̞ia]. judías is at rank #16,892, tagged as anadj, pronounced [xuˈð̞ias].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25720, this pair ranks #235,131 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of judía vs judías

Shared letters: adjuí. Private to "judía": -. Private to "judías": s.

"judía" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV  ·  "judías" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "judía" and "judías" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "judía" is a noun and "judías" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "judía" or "judías" show up more?
"judía" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,828 in our Spanish list, against #16,892 for "judías". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "judía" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "judías" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #235,131 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "judía" and "judías" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "jua vs judía". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #235,131 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list