JohnvsjosWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: John is a name, jos is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“John” is a name and “jos” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,218
“John” frequency rank
#20,102
“jos” frequency rank
21320
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature John jos
Definition Nombre de pila de varón, equivalente del español Juan. Forma del plural de jo.

Where the eye mixes John and jos

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
John
3 ch
jos

Look-alike desk: John vs jos

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: John is /d͡ʒɒn/ while jos is [ˈxos]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21320, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

John is recorded at frequency rank #1,218, classified as aname, pronounced /d͡ʒɒn/. jos is at rank #20,102, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈxos].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21320, this pair ranks #255,444 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of John vs jos

Shared letters: jo. Private to "John": hn. Private to "jos": s.

"John" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "jos" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Johnjhon · jjohn · johhn · johnn · jonh · ojhn

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "John" for "jos" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "John" is a name and "jos" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "John" or "jos" show up more?
"John" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,218 in our Spanish list, against #20,102 for "jos". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "John" and "jos" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "John" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "jos" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #255,444 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "John" and "jos" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "JAL vs jos". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #255,444 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list