hojavshozTell them apart

Which to use

“hoja” and “hoz” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,564
“hoja” frequency rank
#23,446
“hoz” frequency rank
27010
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hoja hoz
Definition Órgano vegetal, generalmente verde, fijado a un tallo o rama y cuya parte plana contiene numerosos vasos y nerviaciones. Su función principal es realizar la fotosíntesis. Herramienta para segar trigo y otros cereales. Está formada por un mango corto que se ase con una sola mano y una hoja metálica curva con filo y dientes pequeños por el lado interior. La forma de la hoja permite que se de un corte se pueda cosechar un manojo de cañas y espigas.

Where the eye mixes hoja and hoz

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
hoja
3 ch
hoz

Visual trap between hoja and hoz

A purely visual mix-up. hoja ([ˈoxa]) and hoz ([ˈos]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27010, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hoja is recorded at frequency rank #3,564, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈoxa]. hoz is at rank #23,446, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈos].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27010, this pair ranks #228,870 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hoja vs hoz

Shared letters: ho. Private to "hoja": aj. Private to "hoz": z.

"hoja" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "hoz" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hojahhoja · hjoa · hoaj · hojja · ohja

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "hoja" and "hoz" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈoxa] versus [ˈos]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "hoja" or "hoz"?
"hoja" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,564 in our Spanish list, against #23,446 for "hoz". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hoja" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hoz" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #228,870 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hoja" and "hoz" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hoz vs hut". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #228,870 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list