hierbavshiervaConfusable pair

Quick tell: hierba is a noun, hierva is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hierba” is a noun and “hierva” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,172
“hierba” frequency rank
#49,052
“hierva” frequency rank
56224
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hierba hierva
Definition Planta cuyo tallo, raíz y ramaje no presentan lignificación, es decir, carecen de las estructuras leñosas típicas de la madera en árboles y arbustos. La estructura herbácea es independiente de la duración del ciclo de vida de la planta; muchas hierbas son vivaces, perdiendo las partes tiernas en invierno pero brotando nuevamente a partir de un bulbo o rizoma todos los años, mientras que otras son perennes. Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de subjuntivo de hervir.

Same sound, different letters: hierba vs hierva

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 5 letters.

6 ch
hierba
6 ch
hierva

Ear matches; page differs - hierba and hierva

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: hierba and hierva carry the same recorded pronunciation, [ˈjeɾβ̞a]. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by a single letter - b in “hierba” becomes v in “hierva”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56224, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hierba is recorded at frequency rank #7,172, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈjeɾβ̞a]. hierva is at rank #49,052, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈjeɾβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56224, this pair ranks #75,497 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of hierba vs hierva

Shared letters: aehir. Private to "hierba": b. Private to "hierva": v.

"hierba" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV  ·  "hierva" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hierbaheirba · hhierba · hiebra · hierab · hierbba · hierrba · hireba · iherba
  • hiervaheirva · hhierva · hierav · hierrva · hiervva · hievra · hireva · iherva

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "hierba" and "hierva" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hierba" is a noun and "hierva" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "hierba" vs "hierva" - which ranks higher?
"hierba" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,172 in our Spanish list, against #49,052 for "hierva". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've separated the homophone pair "hierba" / "hierva". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hierba" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hierva" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #75,497 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hierba" and "hierva" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Hidra vs hierva". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #75,497 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list