grabavsgravaTell them apart

Quick tell: graba is a verb, grava is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“graba” is a verb and “grava” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,052
“graba” frequency rank
#23,800
“grava” frequency rank
36852
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature graba grava
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de grabar. Piedra machacada (o la arena más gruesa, que la mayor es de río) con que se cubre y allana el piso de los caminos, las calles de los jardines, etc.

Same sound, different letters: graba vs grava

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 4 letters.

5 ch
graba
5 ch
grava

Ear matches; page differs - graba and grava

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: graba and grava carry the same recorded pronunciation, [ˈgɾaβ̞a]. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is averb, the other anoun, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by a single letter - b in “graba” becomes v in “grava”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36852, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

graba is recorded at frequency rank #13,052, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈgɾaβ̞a]. grava is at rank #23,800, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈgɾaβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36852, this pair ranks #178,433 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of graba vs grava

Shared letters: agr. Private to "graba": b. Private to "grava": v.

"graba" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "grava" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • grabagarba · ggraba · graab · grabba · grbaa · grraba · rgaba
  • gravagarva · ggrava · graav · gravva · grrava · grvaa · rgava

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "graba" and "grava" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "graba" is a verb and "grava" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "graba" or "grava" show up more?
"graba" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,052 in our Spanish list, against #23,800 for "grava". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

"graba" and "grava" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "graba" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "grava" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #178,433 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "graba" and "grava" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gara vs grava". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #178,433 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list