focasvsfotosConfusable pair

Which to use

“focas” and “fotos” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#27,995
“focas” frequency rank
#483
“fotos” frequency rank
28478
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature focas fotos
Definition Forma del plural de foca. Forma del plural de foto.

Where the eye mixes focas and fotos

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. focas and fotos follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
focas
5 ch
fotos

Visual trap between focas and fotos

A purely visual mix-up. focas ([ˈfokas]) and fotos ([ˈfot̪os]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28478, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

focas is recorded at frequency rank #27,995, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈfokas]. fotos is at rank #483, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈfot̪os].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28478, this pair ranks #221,839 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of focas vs fotos

Shared letters: fos. Private to "focas": ac. Private to "fotos": t.

"focas" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "fotos" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • focas ← fcoas · ffocas · foacs · focass · foccas · focsa · ofcas
  • fotos ← ffotos · foots · fotoss · fotso · fottos · ftoos · oftos

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "focas" and "fotos" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈfokas] versus [ˈfot̪os]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "focas" or "fotos"?
"fotos" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #483 in our Spanish list, against #27,995 for "focas". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "focas" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fotos" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #221,839 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "focas" and "fotos" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "flojas vs focas". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #221,839 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list