faltavsfaltabaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: falta is a noun, faltaba is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“falta” is a noun and “faltaba” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#293
“falta” frequency rank
#6,303
“faltaba” frequency rank
6596
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature falta faltaba
Definition Error, acción considerada incorrecta o violatoria de alguna norma o reglamento. Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de faltar.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set falta and faltaba apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
falta
7 ch
faltaba

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: falta is [ˈfal̪t̪a] while faltaba is [fal̪ˈt̪aβ̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “falta” sits inside “faltaba”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6596, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

falta is recorded at frequency rank #293, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈfal̪t̪a]. faltaba is at rank #6,303, tagged as averb, pronounced [fal̪ˈt̪aβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6596, this pair ranks #310,305 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of falta vs faltaba

Shared letters: aflt. Private to "falta": -. Private to "faltaba": b.

"falta" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "faltaba" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • faltaaflta · falat · fallta · faltta · fatla · ffalta · flata
  • faltabaafltaba · falatba · falltaba · faltaab · faltabba · faltava · faltbaa · falttaba

Frequency comparison

falta#293
faltaba#6,303

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "falta" and "faltaba" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "falta" is a noun and "faltaba" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "falta" or "faltaba"?
"falta" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #293 in our Spanish list, against #6,303 for "faltaba". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering falta vs faltaba

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “falta”; for a verb, it's “faltaba”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “falta” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list