fachovsfocoWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: facho is a adjective, foco is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“facho” is an adjective and “foco” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#46,554
“facho” frequency rank
#6,680
“foco” frequency rank
53234
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature facho foco
Definition Fascista. Punto físico en el que convergen los rayos de luz reflejados o refractados por una lente o espejo.

Where the eye mixes facho and foco

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. facho runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against foco's 4 (CVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
facho
4 ch
foco

Why the eye confuses facho with foco

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: facho is [ˈfat͡ʃo] while foco is [ˈfoko]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53234, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

facho is recorded at frequency rank #46,554, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈfat͡ʃo]. foco is at rank #6,680, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈfoko].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53234, this pair ranks #88,870 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of facho vs foco

Shared letters: cfo. Private to "facho": ah. Private to "foco": -.

"facho" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "foco" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • facho ← afcho · faccho · fachho · facoh · fahco · fcaho · ffacho
  • foco ← fcoo · ffoco · focco · fooc · ofco

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "facho" for "foco" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "facho" is an adjective and "foco" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "facho" or "foco" show up more?
"foco" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,680 in our Spanish list, against #46,554 for "facho". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "facho" and "foco" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "facho" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "foco" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #88,870 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "facho" and "foco" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "faces vs facho". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #88,870 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list