extraenvsextrañoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: extraen is a verb, extraño is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“extraen” is a verb and “extraño” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#31,786
“extraen” frequency rank
#1,289
“extraño” frequency rank
33075
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature extraen extraño
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de extraer. Dicho de una persona, que es ajeno a nuestra familia, grupo social, nación.

Where the eye mixes extraen and extraño

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
extraen
7 ch
extraño

Look-alike desk: extraen vs extraño

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: extraen is [eksˈt̪ɾaẽn] while extraño is [eksˈt̪ɾaɲo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33075, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

extraen is recorded at frequency rank #31,786, classified as averb, pronounced [eksˈt̪ɾaẽn]. extraño is at rank #1,289, tagged as anadj, pronounced [eksˈt̪ɾaɲo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33075, this pair ranks #198,715 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of extraen vs extraño

Shared letters: aertx. Private to "extraen": n. Private to "extraño": .

"extraen" · 7 letters · shape VCCCVVC  ·  "extraño" · 7 letters · shape VCCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • extraenetxraen · exrtaen · extaren · extraenn · extrane · extrean · extrraen · exttraen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "extraen" and "extraño" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "extraen" is a verb and "extraño" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "extraen" vs "extraño" - which ranks higher?
"extraño" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,289 in our Spanish list, against #31,786 for "extraen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "extraen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "extraño" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #198,715 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "extraen" and "extraño" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "extraen vs extrajo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #198,715 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list