explicanvsexplicóConfusable pair

Which to use

“explican” and “explicó” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,668
“explican” frequency rank
#3,321
“explicó” frequency rank
9989
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature explican explicó
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de explicar. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de explicar.

Where the eye mixes explican and explicó

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

8 ch
explican
7 ch
explicó

Why the eye confuses explican with explicó

A purely visual mix-up. explican ([eksˈplikãn]) and explicó ([ekspliˈko]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9989, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

explican is recorded at frequency rank #6,668, classified as averb, pronounced [eksˈplikãn]. explicó is at rank #3,321, tagged as averb, pronounced [ekspliˈko].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9989, this pair ranks #300,173 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of explican vs explicó

Shared letters: ceilpx. Private to "explican": an. Private to "explicó": ó.

"explican" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCVC  ·  "explicó" · 7 letters · shape VCCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • explicanepxlican · exlpican · expilcan · explcian · expliacn · explicann · expliccan · explicna

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "explican" for "explicó" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([eksˈplikãn] versus [ekspliˈko]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "explican" or "explicó" show up more?
"explicó" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,321 in our Spanish list, against #6,668 for "explican". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "explican" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "explicó" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #300,173 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "explican" and "explicó" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "etílico vs explicó". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #300,173 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list