existanvsexistíanWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“existan” and “existían” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,453
“existan” frequency rank
#7,996
“existían” frequency rank
17449
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature existan existían
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de subjuntivo de existir. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de existir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set existan and existían apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
existan
8 ch
existían

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. existan ([ekˈsist̪ãn]) and existían ([eksisˈt̪iãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17449, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

existan is recorded at frequency rank #9,453, classified as averb, pronounced [ekˈsist̪ãn]. existían is at rank #7,996, tagged as averb, pronounced [eksisˈt̪iãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17449, this pair ranks #272,064 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of existan vs existían

Shared letters: aeinstx. Private to "existan": -. Private to "existían": í.

"existan" · 7 letters · shape VCVCCVC  ·  "existían" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • existaneixstan · exisatn · exisstan · existann · existna · existtan · exitsan · exsitan

Frequency comparison

existan#9,453
existían#7,996

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "existan" and "existían" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ekˈsist̪ãn] versus [eksisˈt̪iãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "existan" or "existían"?
"existían" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,996 in our Spanish list, against #9,453 for "existan". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering existan vs existían

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “existan” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list