estásvsesténWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“estás” and “estén” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#401
“estás” frequency rank
#1,448
“estén” frequency rank
1849
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature estás estén
Definition Segunda persona del singular (tú, vos) del presente de indicativo de estar o de estarse. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de subjuntivo de estar o de estarse.

Where the eye mixes estás and estén

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
estás
5 ch
estén

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. estás ([esˈt̪as]) and estén ([esˈt̪ẽn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1849, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

estás is recorded at frequency rank #401, classified as averb, pronounced [esˈt̪as]. estén is at rank #1,448, tagged as averb, pronounced [esˈt̪ẽn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1849, this pair ranks #321,383 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of estás vs estén

Shared letters: est. Private to "estás": á. Private to "estén": .

"estás" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "estén" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "estás" and "estén" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([esˈt̪as] versus [esˈt̪ẽn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "estás" or "estén"?
"estás" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #401 in our Spanish list, against #1,448 for "estén". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "estás" and "estén". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "estás" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "estén" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #321,383 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "estás" and "estén" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "estás vs estepas". Nearby pair

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list