establecevsestablecíaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“establece” and “establecía” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,829
“establece” frequency rank
#19,395
“establecía” frequency rank
22224
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature establece establecía
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de establecer o de establecerse. Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de establecer o de establecerse.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set establece and establecía apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
establece
10 ch
establecía

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. establece ([est̪aˈβ̞lese]) and establecía ([est̪aβ̞leˈsia]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22224, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

establece is recorded at frequency rank #2,829, classified as averb, pronounced [est̪aˈβ̞lese]. establecía is at rank #19,395, tagged as averb, pronounced [est̪aβ̞leˈsia].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22224, this pair ranks #251,345 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of establece vs establecía

Shared letters: abcelst. Private to "establece": -. Private to "establecía": í.

"establece" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVCV  ·  "establecía" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • estableceesatblece · esstablece · estabblece · estabelce · establcee · establecce · estableec · establese

Frequency comparison

establece#2,829
establecía#19,395

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "establece" and "establecía" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([est̪aˈβ̞lese] versus [est̪aβ̞leˈsia]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "establece" or "establecía"?
"establece" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,829 in our Spanish list, against #19,395 for "establecía". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering establece vs establecía

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “establece” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list