estábamosvsestablosWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: estábamos is a verb, establos is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“estábamos” is a verb and “establos” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,406
“estábamos” frequency rank
#36,566
“establos” frequency rank
39972
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature estábamos establos
Definition Primera persona del plural (nosotros, nosotras) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de estar. Forma del plural de establo.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set estábamos and establos apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
estábamos
8 ch
establos

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: estábamos is [esˈt̪aβ̞amos] while establos is [esˈt̪aβ̞los]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39972, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

estábamos is recorded at frequency rank #3,406, classified as averb, pronounced [esˈt̪aβ̞amos]. establos is at rank #36,566, tagged as anoun, pronounced [esˈt̪aβ̞los].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39972, this pair ranks #161,639 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of estábamos vs establos

Shared letters: abeost. Private to "estábamos": . Private to "establos": l.

"estábamos" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCVCVC  ·  "establos" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • establosesatblos · esstablos · estabblos · establlos · establoss · establso · estabols · estalbos

Frequency comparison

estábamos#3,406
establos#36,566

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "estábamos" and "establos" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "estábamos" is a verb and "establos" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "estábamos" or "establos"?
"estábamos" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,406 in our Spanish list, against #36,566 for "establos". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering estábamos vs establos

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “estábamos”; for a noun, it's “establos”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “estábamos” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list